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Heterodyne Detection and Homodyne Detection in Optical Fundamentals

Heterodyne Detection Heterodyne detection, also known as coherent detection, is a method used in Free Space Optics (FSO) to enhance signal detection. It works by combining an incoming optical signal ...

CV-QKD
DV-QKD
Heterodyne Detection
HomoDyne Detection
QKD
Quantum Key Distribution
Lincoln Laboratory/NASA Terabyte Infrared Delivery (TBIRD) in Government Agencies

Overview Recently, Lincoln Laboratory has achieved a speed of 100Gbps between a CubeSat manufactured by Terran Orbital in low earth orbit carrying the TBIRD payload to a ground station on Table ...

FSO
Lincoln Laboratory
NASA
TBIRD
SLIM & XRISM in Government Agencies

Summary The H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 47 launched JAXA's X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) and the Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) September 7th 2023. XRISM XRISM is an X-ray ...

Hayabusa
JAXA
SLIM
XRISM
Probabilistic Channel Models in Digital & Coding Fundamentals

Summary Probabilistic Channel Models are used to describe how a communications channel will likely behave given the impact of various impairments and distortions to the transmitted signal as it passes ...

AWGN
Gilbert-Elliot
Nakagami
Rayleigh
Rician
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) & Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) in Digital & Coding Fundamentals

Overview The FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) converts time-domain signals into frequency-domain signals, while the IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform) does the reverse, converting frequency-domain ...

DFT
FFT
Fourier Transform
IFFT
Tranche 0 in Government Agencies

Summary: Tranche 0 refers to the first deployment of LEO satellites by the Space Development Agency (SDA) for the DoD, as a demonstrator for later tranches as the Proliferated Warfighter Space ...

PWSA
SDA
T1DES
Tranche 0
Tranche 1
Optical Frequency Comb Generator (OFCG) in Industry Applications

Overview An Optical Frequency Comb Generator (OFCG) is utilized in optical communication systems to generate a series of discrete, equally spaced frequency lines (or "teeth" on a frequency "comb" when ...

OFCG
FSO Multiple In Multiple Out (MIMO) & Single In Single Out (SISO) in Optical Fundamentals

Overview SISO and MIMO refer to arrangements of optical transmitters and receivers. SISO systems are generally simpler but have lower data rates while MIMO systems are more complex and robust against ...

FSO
MIMO
MISO
SIMO
SISO
A Contemporary Survey on Free Space Optical Communication: Potential, Technical Challenges, Recent Advances and Research Direction in Digital & Coding Fundamentals

Paper Summary: In order to meet demand from IoT devices, 5G and beyond new Optical wireless communication (OWC) systems covering an ultra-wide range of unlicensed spectrum (in particular near ...

LiFi
OCC
OWC
RoFSO
SCM
WiFo
Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) in Digital & Coding Fundamentals

Paper Summary: Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) is a type of multiplexing technique that allows several users to share the same fiber-optic link by assigning each of them a unique optical ...

FSO
Multiplexing
OCDMA